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Century of Winning English Sires *•■ - ♦ Respective Leaders of Each Year Since 1819 to 1931, Inclusive — List Contains Names of Many of Turfs Greatest Horses • We present a table showing the winnings of the English thoroughbred sires during the past 113 years— in each year the sire whose progeny have won the greatest amount of money in stakes. It is a question if the amount of money won should always be taken as a criterion of merit. A horse may have had no chance to race for the most valuable stakes and yet was a better horse than those which did. In that case his sire does not figure as prominently. For example, General Peels death disqualified Peter by Hermit for the Derby for which he was winter favorite, the St. Leger and all the great events of 1879. But. for this Peters sire, Hermit, would possibly have headed the list a year before he did. St. Simon was not nominated for the great stakes of 1884. Had he been it is quite likely his sire, Galopin, would have headed the list that year instead of Hermit. However, as a rule, the money-wining list is reliable. It is usually determined by the valuable stakes, and these attract the best horses, as a glance at the list proves, a majority of the sires owing their lead to a Derby or St. Leger, Eclipse or Lancashire Plate winner. It is to be regretted that space does not permit giving the sires "placed," i. e., finishing second or third, as there have been quite a number of close finishes; for example, 1912, between Persimmon and Cyllene, and 1903 and 1907, between St. Frusquin and Gallinule, when only some few hundreds settled it, and in 1886, when, notwithstanding he had Ormonde to help him, Bend Or was beaten by Hermit by a small margin. The winning amounts are shown in English pounds sterling: Year. Sire. Starters. Races. Value. Principal Winner. Amount. 1819 Soothsayer 7 18 f 6.905 Tiresias f 5,270 1820 Phantom 6 31 8,085 Pinarrie 3,850 1821 Rubens 13 48 7.165.5 Gustavus 1,575 1822 Rubens 18 53 9,296.5 Whizgig 3,525 1823 Orville 12 22 10,903 Emilius , 8,875 1824 Phantom 14 36 11.821 Cedric 6,390 1825 Election 7 27 9,775 Rufus 4,835 1826 Whalebone 22 60 12,192 Lapdog 2,130 1827 Whalebone 22 66 8.033 Brocard 1,775 1828 Filho da Puta 34 77 7,959 Bessy Bedlam 445 1829 Blacklock 29 62 8,645 Velocipede 1.300 1830 Emilius 21 45 15,922 Priam 8,950 1831 Emilius 23 57 18,943 Riddleworth 5,470 1832 Sultan 13 35 9,930 Galata 4,325 1833 Sultan 20 46 10,340 Sir Robert 1,650 1834 Sultan 21 43 12,960 Glencoe 5,280 1835 Velocipede 19 36% 11,641 Queen of Trumps 5,385 1836 Sultan 20 53 19,208 Bay Middleton 9,545 1837 Sultan 17 49 10,755 Corban 3,045 1838 Priam 13 35 9.002 Industry 4,315 1839 Priam 13 32% 8,528 Crucifix . 4,880 1840 Priam 17 36 10,352 Crucifix 5,750 1841 Pantaloon 5 12 10,225 Satirist 3,970 1842 Touchstone 10 IS 9.300 Blue Bonnet 2,900 1843 Touchstone 14 26 20,570 Cotherstone 11,990 1844 Bay Middleton 20 48 14,075 Aristides 3,125 1845 Slave 27 35 12,183 Merry Monarch. . 4,150 1846 Venison 24 57% 12,000 Alarm 3,240 1847 Venison 26 73% 20,114 Miami 4,425 1848 Touchstone 16 39 21,754 Surplice 9,275 1819 Bay Middleton 13 28 14.801 Flying Dutchman 12,075 1850 Epirus 13 24 8.665 Pittsford 3,616 1851 Orlando 9 21 12,184 Toddington 7,225 1852 Birdcatcher 29 73 17.144 Daniel ORourke 5,450 1853 Melbourne 29 53 21,347 West Australian 10,975 1854 Orlando 28 71 17,074 Boiaido 4.700 1355 Touchstone 22 51% 17,142 Rifleman 3,117.1 1856 Birdcatcher 37 79% 17,040 Warlock 3,985 1857 Melbourne 22 51 18,206 Blink Bonny 10,196 1858 Orlando 31 61% 15.158 Fitz Roland 4,200 1859 Newminster 24 70% 17.184 Musjid 7,150 18S0 Stockwell 22 51 18,193 St. Albans 8,340 1861 Stockwell 36 89 23.921 Caller Ou 5,459 1862 Stockwell 34 89 33,081 The Marquis 8,500 1863 Newminster 38 81 22,675 Lord Clif den 5,815 1864 Stockwell 30 86 28,751 Blair Athol 13,283 1865 Stockwell 38 88 33.457 Lord Lyon 4,385 1866 Stockwell 39 132 61,391 Lord Lyon 20,350 1867 Stockwell 41 113 42.451 Achievement 12,005 1868 Bucaneer 23 65 33,726 Formosa 21,400 1839 Thormanby 21 58 16,052 Sunshine 7,663 1870 King Tom 15 45 20.376 Kingcraft 6.475 1871 King Tom .10 20 18.116 Hannah 12,730 1872 Blair Athol 24 68 14,322 Prince Charlie 5,425 1873 Blair Athol 34 84 18."?7 Ecossais 3,600 1874 Adventurer 15 35 21,637 Apology 12,850 1875 Blair Athol 31 67 18.G90 Craig Millar 5,050 1876 Lord Clifden 21 52 19.616 Petrarch 11,725 1877 Blair Athol 24 62 28,830 Silvio 12,150 1878 Speculum 23 84 26,991 Sefton 7,810 1879 Flageolet 2 10 18.53? Rayon dOr 17,947 1880 Hermit 23 64 29,629 Thebais 5,818 1881 Hermit 21 50 27,213 Thebais 10,110 1882 Hermit 30 81 47,311 Shotover 12,205 1883 Hermit 26 62 30,406 Tristan 7,918 1884 Hermit 31 75 29,418 Tristan 4,342 1885 Hermit 22 59 30.757 Philosophy 6,227 1886 Hermit 27 55 22,817 Timothy 4,750 1887 Hampton 28 65 31,779 Reve dOr 10,344 1888 Galopin 16 51 30,156 Donovan 16,487 1889 Galopin 13 24 43.516 Donovan 38,666 1890 St. Simon 13 27 32,799 Memoir 15,702 1891 St. Simon 18 25 26,800 La Fleche 3,415 1892 St. Simon 20 47 53,054 La Fleche 25,053 1893 St. Simon 23 45 36,3?9 Raeburn 6,630 1894 St. Simon 23 44 42.092 Amiable 9,370 1895 St. Simon 18 35 30,4i9 St. Frusquin 9,622 1896 St. Simon 22 37 59.754 St. Frusquin 23,338 1897 Kendal 12 24 28.740 GalteeMore 22.637 1898 Galopin 11 18 21,699 Goletta 9,183 1899 Orme 15 29 46.643 Flying Fox 37,415 1900 St. Simon 17 27 55.239 Diamond Jubilee 27,985 1901 St. Simon 17 33 28.770 Pietermaritzburg 8,853 1902 Persimmon 8 16 3fi.8r 8 Sceptre 23,195 1903 St. Frusquin 19 36 26,526 Ouintescence 5,360 1904 Gallinule 11 35 30.925 Pretty Polly 18,440 1905 Gallinule 23 45 25.229 Sarcelia 3,457 1906 Persimmon 16 31 21,737 Keystone II 12,837 1907 St. Frusquin 17 45 23.836 Lesbia 9,351 1908 Persimmon 14 28 28.484 Your Majesty 19,286 1909 Cyllene 22 39 35.550 Minoru 15,246 1910 Cyllene 18 29 38.001 Lemberg 28,224 1911 Sundridge 12 31 33,284 Sunstar 14,280 1912 Persimmon 3 7 21.993 Prince Palatine 20,730 1913 Desmond 20 41 30,555 Aboyeur 6,450 1914 Polymelus 17 34 29.607 Black Jester 11.008 1915 Polymelus 10 16 17,781 Pommern 11.200 1916 Polymelus 9 16 16.031 Cannobie 7,839 1917 Bayardo 7 15 12.337 Gay Crusader 10,180 1918 Bayardo 5 7 15,650 Gainsborough 14,080 1919 The Tetrarch 13 30 41.481.10 Tetratema 10,951 1920 Polymelus 24 43% 40.447 Cinna 8,529 1921 Polymelus 32 47 34,307 Humorist 6,450 1922 Lemberg 23 5 32.388% Pogrom 12,125 1923 Swynford 12 30 37,897 Tranquil 20,707 1924 Son-in-Law 21 33% 32,008 Straitlace 17,958 1925 Phalaris 20 34 41,471% Manna 21,335 1926 Hurry On 14 26 59.109 Coronach 39,624 1927 Buchan 20 37% 45,918 Book Law 27,745 1928 Phalaris 18 31 46,393 Fairway 29,707 1929 Tetratema 20 35 53,025% Mr. Jinks 16,253 1930 Son-in-Law 31 49 44,854 Rustom Pasha 13,933 1931 Pharos 15 27 43,922 Cameronian 29,484